Simple and surgical extraction are the two kinds of tooth extraction. Read on to learn more about this type of dental procedure. Simple tooth extraction is done on a tooth above the gums and does not involve splitting the tooth into sections or using surgical procedures.
An overview of simple tooth extraction
If a tooth has suffered damage due to an accident or decay, a dentist will first recommend preserving it. However, there are certain circumstances in which tooth extraction is the best choice. For example, when the tooth is beyond repair, the patient is not eligible for a root canal, or overcrowding problems cannot be resolved with orthodontic treatments. Patients can also opt for extraction if it is less expensive than other restoration alternatives and a positive outcome is more likely.
The dentist will examine the patient to know whether simple tooth extraction is possible. They will check whether the tooth being removed has straight roots and enough strong structure above the gums to grip and adjust. The dental professional will also go through the patient’s medical history and recommend that they stop taking blood thinners (if applicable) for a few days before the extraction process. The following are cases where a dentist might recommend simple tooth extraction:
Irreversible tooth damage due to severe decay
This occurs when tooth decay reaches the pulp, which is located in the tooth’s core. Bacteria caused by the decay can potentially enter the pulp and cause infection. A root canal procedure may be used to treat the infection in this instance. If the infection is serious, however, extraction may be necessary to prevent the infection from spreading. The dental professional will assess the decayed tooth and suggest the most suitable dental treatment.
As a periodontal disease treatment
An infection that affects the gums and other tissues around the teeth is known as periodontal disease. Gingivitis is the first stage of periodontal disease. The periodontal ligaments and the alveolar bone are affected by advanced periodontal disease. This condition may lead to the loosening of a tooth in certain cases. When this occurs, tooth extraction may be a viable choice to prevent further infection.
Overcrowding
To stop the overcrowding in the mouth, one or more teeth may need to be extracted. This is also a good option when a patient needs orthodontic treatment, and there is not enough space for the teeth to move and realign. The dentist will assess the extent of teeth crowding and enough space for the teeth to move and realign. When there is inadequate space, simple tooth extraction may be required to make alignment possible.
In summary
If the dentist determines that a simple tooth extraction is necessary, there may be many advantages to having this procedure done. If the tooth is infected, it must be extracted to stop the infection and any discomfort and swelling caused by the infection. If the tooth is extracted owing to crowding, the remaining teeth will straighten and align correctly. Contact us today to schedule a consultation appointment.
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